LYMPHEDEMA PHYSICAL THERAPY
– SERVICES –
Lymphedema is a chronic condition that causes swelling when the lymphatic system is unable to properly drain lymph fluid. The condition most commonly affects the arms and legs but can also occur in the hands, feet, chest, neck, abdomen, or other areas of the body.
The Lymphatic system collects lymph (excess fluid, proteins, and other substances) from the body tissues and carries them back to the bloodstream. Lymph is moved slowly through lymphatic vessel and is passed through the lymph nodes. Swelling (edema) may occur when the lymph increases in the body tissues, leading to swelling and discomfort.
Although lymphedema cannot typically be cured, specialized physical therapy can effectively manage symptoms, reduce swelling, improve mobility, and help patients maintain an active, healthy lifestyle.
The Primary Objectives of Lymphedema Physical Therapy Include:
- Reduction of Swelling
- Promotion of Lymphatic Flow
- Maintenance of Skin Health
- Education and Self-Management
Common Signs and Symptoms of Lymphedema
Recognizing lymphedema early can improve treatment outcomes and help prevent the condition from progressing.
- Common symptoms include:
- Persistent swelling in an arm or leg
- A feeling of heaviness or tightness
- Limited range of motion
- Clothing or jewelry fitting more tightly
- Skin tightness
- Recurring skin infections
- Aching or discomfort
- Thickening or hardening of the skin
- Difficulty performing daily activities
If you notice persistent swelling following surgery, cancer treatment, or an injury, it’s important to seek evaluation by a certified lymphedema therapist.
What Causes Lymphedema?
Lymphedema develops when lymph fluid cannot move efficiently through the lymphatic system.
Common causes include:
- Breast cancer surgery
- Lymph node removal
- Radiation therapy
- Gynecological cancer treatment
- Melanoma treatment
- Prostate cancer treatment
- Trauma or orthopedic injuries
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Infection
- Congenital lymphatic disorders
Our Comprehensive Lymphedema Treatment Program
Lymphedema Therapy Frequently Asked Questions
Lymphedema is generally considered a chronic condition, but specialized therapy can effectively reduce swelling, improve function, and help manage symptoms over the long term.
Complete Decongestive Therapy is the gold standard treatment for lymphedema. It combines Manual Lymphatic Drainage, compression therapy, therapeutic exercise, skin care, and patient education to reduce swelling and improve lymphatic function.
No. Manual Lymphatic Drainage is a specialized medical treatment performed by trained therapists using gentle techniques specifically designed to improve lymphatic flow. It differs significantly from traditional massage therapy.
Many patients benefit from compression garments to help maintain swelling reduction after treatment. Your therapist will recommend the most appropriate compression options for your condition.
No. Most treatment techniques are gentle and designed to reduce discomfort while improving lymphatic drainage.
Treatment varies depending on the severity of your condition and your individual goals. Your therapist will develop a personalized plan of care and monitor your progress throughout rehabilitation.
Many patients can begin physical therapy through Illinois Direct Access, while some insurance plans or specific medical situations may require a referral. Our team can help verify your benefits and explain your options.